Based on the product info froom [link|https://www.dell.com/en-us/shop/dell-laptops/latitude-5310-laptop/spd/latitude-13-5310-laptop|Dell Website], your Dell Latitude 5310 support NVME[br]
M.2 2230, 128 GB, Gen 3 PCIe x4 NVMe, Class 35 SSD[br]
M.2 2230, 256 GB, Gen 3 PCIe x4 NVMe, Class 35 SSD[br]
M.2 2230, 512 GB, Gen 3 PCIe x4 NVMe, Class 35 SSD[br]
M.2 2280, 256 GB, Gen 3 PCIe NVMe, Class 40 SSD[br]
M.2 2280, 512 GB, Gen 3 PCIe NVMe, Class 40 SSD[br]
M.2 2280, 1 TB, Gen 3 PCIe x4 NVMe, Class 40 SSD[br]
M.2 2280, 256 GB, Gen 3 PCIe NVMe, FDE SSD[br]
M.2 2280, 512 GB, Gen 3 PCIe NVMe, FDE SSD{0}{1}